Support NLAM   Find NLAM on Facebook  

Kharjur

Common Names


Khajur

About    Taxonomy


Click to access the GRIN database record about the specific taxonomical hierarchy (Family, Genus etc.).

CLASSIFICATION


TAXON 


Phoenix sylvestris (L.) Roxb.

FAMILY 


Arecaceae Bercht. & J. Presl

ALTERNATE FAMILY


nom. cons.

TRIBE


Coryphoideae

SUBTRIBE


Phoeniceae

GENUS 


Phoenix L.

SPECIES


sylvestris (L.) Roxb. Fl. ind. ed. 1832, 3:787. 1832


Plant Description


A moderate sized dioecious tree, 7.5-15 m tall, without root suckers, stem clothed with remains of petiole bases. Leaves smaller than the Phoenix dactylifera, 96 cm - 4 m long, greyish green, quite glabrous, pinnately divided into numerous leaflets. Leaflets 15-60 cm long and 8-2.5 cm broad, alternate, opposite or fascicled, in several planes, apex almost sharply pointed; lower leaf-lets modified into hard spines, up to c. 12 cm long, petiole short, glabrous, spiny. Inflorescence and flowers as in the Phoenix dactylifera. Fruit drupe, about 2.5 cm long, orange yellow, rounded at the ends, sweet, edible. Seeds woody, longitudinally grooved on one side

Flowering Period: March-April. ;Fruiting Period: August-October.

 

*Description source:  Efloras.org

STUDIES & RESEARCH